Martínez-Montiel M P, Casis-Herce B, Gómez-Gómez G J, Masedo-González A, Yela-San Bernardino C, Piedracoba C, Castellano-Tortajada G
Division of Gastroenterology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug 17;8:257-69. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S58152. eCollection 2015.
Although corticosteroids are an effective treatment for induction of remission in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), many patients are dependent on or refractory to corticosteroids. This review is based on scrutinizing current literature with emphasis on randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and Cochrane reviews on the management of IBD refractory to corticosteroids. Based on this evidence, we propose algorithms and optimization strategies for use of immunomodulator and biologic therapy in IBD refractory to corticosteroids.
尽管皮质类固醇是诱导炎症性肠病(IBD)缓解的有效治疗方法,但许多患者依赖皮质类固醇或对其难治。本综述基于对当前文献的仔细审查,重点关注关于皮质类固醇难治性IBD管理的随机对照试验、荟萃分析和Cochrane综述。基于这些证据,我们提出了在皮质类固醇难治性IBD中使用免疫调节剂和生物疗法的算法及优化策略。