Meyerson Beth E, Barnes Priscilla R, King Jerry, Degi Lindsey S, Halverson Paul K, Polmanski Haley F
Indiana University Bloomington, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN ; Indiana University, Rural Center for AIDS/STD Prevention, Bloomington, IN.
Indiana University Bloomington, School of Public Health-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN.
Public Health Rep. 2015 Sep-Oct;130(5):447-52. doi: 10.1177/003335491513000507.
A 2013 survey of Indiana local health departments (LHDs) measured accreditation activity and progress. Reported activities were categorized using the Public Health Accreditation Board's (PHAB's) accreditation steps as a guiding framework and matched with selected sociodemographic, organizational, and technical assistance variables. Findings indicated that 42 (59.2%) of responding Indiana LHDs reported pursuing accreditation. Of LHDs pursuing accreditation, 21 were at the initial introductory step, 18 were at the prerequisite step, one reported submitting an application to PHAB, and two reported no activity, yet intent to pursue accreditation. Reported receipt of technical assistance was associated with accreditation progress (p=0.01) and, specifically, with being at the prerequisite step. Facilitating the pursuit of LHD accreditation in states with low public health investment is possible with targeted accreditation resources. Finding meaningful measures of accreditation progress will help advance the study of factors associated with LHD accreditation on a broad scale and for the long term.
2013年对印第安纳州地方卫生部门(LHDs)的一项调查对认证活动及进展情况进行了评估。所报告的活动依据公共卫生认证委员会(PHAB)的认证步骤进行分类,以此作为指导框架,并与选定的社会人口统计学、组织及技术援助变量进行匹配。研究结果表明,参与调查的印第安纳州地方卫生部门中有42个(59.2%)报告称正在寻求认证。在寻求认证的地方卫生部门中,21个处于初始介绍阶段,18个处于前提条件阶段,1个报告已向公共卫生认证委员会提交申请,2个报告虽无活动,但有意寻求认证。所报告的获得技术援助情况与认证进展相关(p=0.01),具体而言,与处于前提条件阶段相关。通过有针对性的认证资源,在公共卫生投入较低的州推动地方卫生部门的认证工作是可行的。找到衡量认证进展的有意义指标将有助于从广泛和长期的角度推进对与地方卫生部门认证相关因素的研究。