Batista Flamarion Dos Santos, Silveira Leandro Oliveira, Castillo Jesús José André Quintana, de Pontes Jady Elen, Villalobos Luz Delícia Castillo
Hospital Universitário Evangélico de Curitiba, Curitiba, PR, Brazil, Hospital Universitário Evangélico de Curitiba, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Acta Ortop Bras. 2015 Jan-Feb;23(1):43-6. doi: 10.1590/1413-78522015230100998.
Show the epidemiological profile of limb fractures in victim of motorcycle accident seen at the Emergency Department of Hospital Universitário Evangélico de Curitiba (HUEC), Curitiba, PR, Brazil, from January 2007 to December 2013, as well as to compare the results with data from the literature.
This is a retrospective, descriptive, observational study. The information was obtained from the analysis of all the medical records from January 2007 to December 2013 belonging to the hospital archives. Only extremity fractures cases from motorcycle accident victims were analyzed, according to the medical records and radiological reports. The ICD-10 was used as classification criterion, and the fractures were grouped depending on the topography of the injury. The following variables were considered: number of victims, gender, age and fracture site, in order to create a database to contrast with the literature.
During seven years, 3,528 motorcycle accident victims have been identified, 88.29% being male, whereas 11.71% being female. The average age of the victims was 29.7 years old, observing a strong inverse correlation between the number of victims and their ages. There has been 4,365 fractures, being 59.66% in lower limbs and 40.34% in upper limbs. From that total, 18.14% were leg fractures, 11.57% were hand fractures and 10.65% were wrist fractures.
This study has met its objectives and the results were similar to the national literature. Level of Evidence II, Retropective Study.
展示2007年1月至2013年12月期间在巴西巴拉那州库里蒂巴市福音大学医院急诊科就诊的摩托车事故受害者肢体骨折的流行病学概况，并将结果与文献数据进行比较。
这是一项回顾性、描述性、观察性研究。信息通过分析2007年1月至2013年12月医院档案中的所有病历获得。根据病历和放射学报告，仅分析摩托车事故受害者的四肢骨折病例。采用国际疾病分类第十版（ICD - 10）作为分类标准，骨折根据损伤部位进行分组。考虑以下变量：受害者数量、性别、年龄和骨折部位，以创建一个数据库与文献进行对比。
七年间，共识别出3528名摩托车事故受害者，其中男性占88.29%，女性占11.71%。受害者的平均年龄为29.7岁，受害者数量与年龄之间存在强烈的负相关。共有4365处骨折，其中下肢骨折占59.66%，上肢骨折占40.34%。其中，腿部骨折占18.14%，手部骨折占11.57%，腕部骨折占10.65%。
本研究达到了其目标，结果与国内文献相似。证据级别II，回顾性研究。
