Liu Taisheng, Zhong Shuling, Liu Luhao, Liu Shenghua, Li Xiaoning, Zhou Tianjun, Zhang Jinye
a Department of Esophagus, Mediastinal Oncosurgery , Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University , Guangzhou , China .
b Department of Pediatrics , Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University , Guangzhou , China .
Ren Fail. 2015 Jul;37(6):929-34. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2015.1052979. Epub 2015 Sep 2.
Anemia and vitamin D deficiency (VDD) are both very important health issues, recent accumulating evidence shows that VDD is prevalent in individuals with anemia. This meta-analysis aimed to detect a relationship between VDD and anemia.
We identified eligible studies by searching the Pub Med, Embase and Cochrane Library before October 2014. Quality assessments were performed with the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Heterogeneity was evaluated by Cochran's Q test and source of heterogeneity was detected by subgroup analysis and sensitivity analysis.
A total of seven studies involving 5183 participants were included in the meta-analysis. VDD was associated with an increased incidence of anemia (OR = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.47-3.44), with significant evidence of heterogeneity among these studies (p for heterogeneity < 0.001, I(2) = 84.0%). The subgroup and sensitivity analysis confirmed the stability of the results and no publication bias was detected.
Our outcomes showed that VDD increased the risk of developing anemia. More researches are warranted to clarify an understanding of the association between VDD and risk of anemia.
贫血和维生素D缺乏(VDD)都是非常重要的健康问题,最近越来越多的证据表明VDD在贫血患者中普遍存在。本荟萃分析旨在检测VDD与贫血之间的关系。
我们通过检索2014年10月之前的PubMed、Embase和Cochrane图书馆来确定符合条件的研究。采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表进行质量评估。通过Cochran's Q检验评估异质性,并通过亚组分析和敏感性分析检测异质性来源。
荟萃分析共纳入7项研究,涉及5183名参与者。VDD与贫血发病率增加相关(OR = 2.25,95% CI = 1.47 - 3.44),这些研究之间存在显著的异质性证据(异质性p < 0.001,I(2) = 84.0%)。亚组和敏感性分析证实了结果的稳定性,未检测到发表偏倚。
我们的结果表明VDD增加了患贫血的风险。需要更多的研究来阐明对VDD与贫血风险之间关联的理解。