van Kets H E, Thiery M, van der Pas H, Dieben T O
Department of Obstetrics, University Hospital, Gent, Belgium.
Adv Contracept. 1989 Sep;5(3):179-88. doi: 10.1007/BF01849361.
This paper reports the joint experience of three investigators who used three types of the Multiload (ML) IUD (MLCu250 Short, MLCu250 Standard, and MLCu375) in 1987 consecutive insertions during which an experience of 56,005 woman-months of use was accumulated. The material was analyzed using the life-table method and complemented with a case by case investigation, the main purpose of the study being the specific analysis of IUD-related complications. The authors also evaluated return of fertility whenever a device was removed because of wish of pregnancy. Results indicate that serious IUD-related complications were rare, continuation rate high, and reversibility of fertility unaffected by the device.
本文报告了三位研究者的联合经验,他们在1987次连续放置中使用了三种类型的多负荷(ML)宫内节育器(MLCu250短型、MLCu250标准型和MLCu375),在此期间积累了56005妇女月的使用经验。采用生命表法对资料进行分析,并辅以逐例调查,该研究的主要目的是对与宫内节育器相关的并发症进行具体分析。作者还评估了因妊娠意愿而取出节育器时的生育恢复情况。结果表明,与宫内节育器相关的严重并发症很少见,持续使用率高,且该节育器不影响生育的可逆性。