Nwagwu Veronica, Patel Rakesh, Okudo Jerome
Geriatric and Palliative Medicine Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Michigan Health System, 4260 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Family Medicine Department, Saint Mary Mercy Hospital, 36475 Five Mile, Livonia, MI 48154, USA.
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2015;2015:918475. doi: 10.1155/2015/918475. Epub 2015 Aug 5.
Mal de Debarquement Syndrome (MDS) is a rare, understudied, underdiagnosed, and self-limiting condition. Etiology and incidence are unknown. It is characterized by abnormal sensation of motion/balance reported after travel by air, land, and sea; being reexposed to motion/activity relieves it. Symptoms may last from minutes to years. Workup though required reveals no findings; it is a diagnosis of exclusion. While no efficacious treatment exists, amitriptyline and benzodiazepines as well as supportive therapy have proved to be useful. We have described a 40-year-old Caucasian female who presented for the evaluation of persistent rocking and swaying sensation after a ship cruise which lasted for one week. Patient was treated with benzodiazepines after extensive workup and is now stable. A high index of suspicion is required to make a diagnosis.
晕船后综合征(MDS)是一种罕见、研究不足、诊断不足且自限性的疾病。病因和发病率尚不清楚。其特征是在通过航空、陆地和海上旅行后出现异常的运动/平衡感觉;再次接触运动/活动可缓解症状。症状可能持续数分钟至数年。尽管需要进行检查,但未发现异常;这是一种排除性诊断。虽然没有有效的治疗方法,但阿米替林、苯二氮䓬类药物以及支持性治疗已被证明是有用的。我们描述了一名40岁的白种女性,她在为期一周的游轮旅行后出现持续的摇晃和摆动感前来评估。经过广泛检查后,患者接受了苯二氮䓬类药物治疗,目前情况稳定。做出诊断需要高度的怀疑指数。