Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Nazilli State Hospital , Nazilli, Aydin , Turkey.
Department of Public Health, Ege University School of Medicine , Bornova, Izmir , Turkey.
PeerJ. 2015 Aug 20;3:e1208. doi: 10.7717/peerj.1208. eCollection 2015.
In the complex environment of intensive care units, needs of patients' relatives might be seen as the lowest priority. On the other hand, because of their patients' critical and often uncertain conditions, stress levels of relatives are quite high. This study aims to adapt the Critical Care Family Need Inventory, which assesses the needs of patients' relatives, for use with the Turkish-speaking population and to assess psychometric properties of the resulting inventory. The study was conducted in a state hospital with the participation of 191 critical care patient relatives. Content validity was assessed by expert opinions, and construct validity was examined by exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine internal consistency. The translated inventory has a content validity ratio higher than the minimum acceptable level. Its construct validity was established by the EFA. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the entire scale was 0.93 and higher than 0.80 for subscales, thus demonstrating the translated version's reliability. The Turkish adaptation appropriately reflects all dimensions of needs in the original CCFNI, and its psychometric properties were acceptable. The revised tool could be useful for helping critical care healthcare workers provide services in a holistic approach and for policymakers to improve quality of service.
在重症监护病房这个复杂的环境中,患者家属的需求可能被视为最不重要的。另一方面,由于患者的病情危急且常常不确定,家属的压力水平相当高。本研究旨在对评估患者家属需求的重症监护家属需求清单进行改编,使其适用于讲土耳其语的人群,并评估由此产生的清单的心理测量特性。该研究在一家州立医院进行,共有 191 名重症监护患者的家属参与。内容效度通过专家意见进行评估,结构效度通过探索性因素分析(EFA)进行检验。克朗巴赫α系数用于确定内部一致性。翻译后的清单的内容效度比可接受的最低水平高。其结构效度通过 EFA 建立。整个量表的克朗巴赫α系数为 0.93,亚量表的系数高于 0.80,表明翻译版本的可靠性。土耳其语改编版恰当地反映了原始 CCFNI 中需求的所有维度,其心理测量特性是可接受的。修订后的工具可以帮助重症监护医疗保健工作者以整体方法提供服务,并帮助政策制定者提高服务质量。