van der Leeuw P J
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1979;27 Suppl:315-26.
I have dwelt on the nature of the analytic relationship with patients suffering from narcissistic character pathology. I prefer the term narcissistic tie to narcissistic transference. The narcissistic patient lacks the resources necessary to establish a working alliance, and the analyst's principal task is to bring the patient to the point where he is capable of a sense of reality, of tolerating frustration, of taming rage, and of true object relatedness. I have also pointed to the particular tasks these patients set for the analyst in terms of countertransference reactions.
我已经详述了与患有自恋性人格障碍的患者的分析性治疗关系的本质。比起自恋性移情,我更喜欢用自恋性联结这个术语。自恋型患者缺乏建立有效治疗联盟所需的资源,分析师的主要任务是引导患者达到能够拥有现实感、忍受挫折、控制愤怒以及建立真正客体关系的程度。我还指出了这些患者在反移情反应方面给分析师带来的特殊任务。