Lichtenstein Nora, Ensmann Isabelle, Haak Rainer, Hallal Houda, Kupke Jana, Matthes Jan, Noack Michael, Wicht Michael, Stosch Christoph
Universität zu Köln, Medizinische Fakultät, Studiendekanat, Köln, Deutschland.
Universität zu Köln, Zentrum für Zahn-, Mund- und Kieferheilkunde, Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Köln, Deutschland.
GMS Z Med Ausbild. 2015 Aug 17;32(3):Doc31. doi: 10.3205/zma000973. eCollection 2015.
Since 2009, the University of Cologne has been developing a longitudinal curriculum for teaching social and communicative skills to dental students (LSK-Dent) based on the recommendations of the Association for Dental Education in Europe (ADEE). As a part of this curriculum it was considered to develop a reception service in the undergraduate treatment courses of the Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology involving the organizational and administrative handling of the patients by the students. Students should gain an insight into everyday practice and the reception service should function as a learning environment for social und communicative competences. This article introduces the LSK-Dent project, the implementation of the reception service and presents initial evaluation results.
Patients (n=575) and students (n=53) filled out a questionnaire. Additionally, four semi-structured interviews with students were conducted.
The reception service was successfully implemented and endorsed by the students. First indications suggest that the reception service was well received by students as a learning environment for social und communicative competences and viewed as an opportunity to gain an insight into everyday practice.
The reception service is an innovative addition to the treatment courses and an example for transforming an already existing reality in a course into a new learning environment for students. To what extent the implementation of reflexive elements can increase the subjectively perceived additional benefit by students, has to be addressed in further studies.
自2009年以来,科隆大学一直在根据欧洲牙科教育协会(ADEE)的建议,为牙科学生开发一门教授社交和沟通技能的纵向课程(LSK-Dent)。作为该课程的一部分,计划在牙体牙髓病学和牙周病学系的本科治疗课程中开展一项接待服务,让学生参与患者的组织和行政管理工作。学生应深入了解日常实践,而接待服务应成为培养社交和沟通能力的学习环境。本文介绍了LSK-Dent项目、接待服务的实施情况,并展示了初步评估结果。
患者(n = 575)和学生(n = 53)填写了一份问卷。此外,还对学生进行了四次半结构化访谈。
接待服务成功实施并得到了学生的认可。初步迹象表明,接待服务作为社交和沟通能力的学习环境受到了学生的好评,并被视为深入了解日常实践的机会。
接待服务是治疗课程中的一项创新补充,是将课程中已有的现实转变为学生新的学习环境的一个范例。反思性元素的实施在多大程度上能增加学生主观感受到的额外益处,还有待在进一步研究中探讨。