IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2016 Jul;38(7):1465-78. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2015.2481406. Epub 2015 Sep 23.
This paper tackles the supervised evaluation of image segmentation and object proposal algorithms. It surveys, structures, and deduplicates the measures used to compare both segmentation results and object proposals with a ground truth database; and proposes a new measure: the precision-recall for objects and parts. To compare the quality of these measures, eight state-of-the-art object proposal techniques are analyzed and two quantitative meta-measures involving nine state of the art segmentation methods are presented. The meta-measures consist in assuming some plausible hypotheses about the results and assessing how well each measure reflects these hypotheses. As a conclusion of the performed experiments, this paper proposes the tandem of precision-recall curves for boundaries and for objects-and-parts as the tool of choice for the supervised evaluation of image segmentation. We make the datasets and code of all the measures publicly available.
本文探讨了图像分割和目标提议算法的有监督评估。它调查、构建和重复使用了用于比较分割结果和目标提议与地面实况数据库的度量标准,并提出了一种新的度量标准:对象和部分的精度-召回率。为了比较这些度量标准的质量,分析了八种最先进的目标提议技术,并提出了两个涉及九种最先进的分割方法的定量元度量标准。元度量标准包括对结果的一些合理假设,并评估每个度量标准如何反映这些假设。作为实验的结论,本文提出了边界的精度-召回率曲线和对象和部分的精度-召回率曲线的组合,作为图像分割的有监督评估的首选工具。我们公开了所有度量标准的数据集和代码。