Antonio Mapuana C K, Chung-Do Jane J
Am Indian Alsk Native Ment Health Res. 2015;22(3):36-56. doi: 10.5820/aian.2203.2015.36.
Mental health and substance use are pressing public health concerns among Indigenous adolescent populations. This systematic review analyzed interventions focusing on mental health and substance use that utilize the Positive Youth Development (PYD) framework, incorporate culturally tailored programs, and are geared toward Indigenous adolescents. In total, 474 articles were retrieved from PSYCInfo and PubMed databases. Eight articles were eligible for analysis, with six focusing on AI/AN populations in the U.S. Most programs reported positive or expected outcomes. All the programs incorporated PYD variables, while all but one were culturally grounded or included deep structure adaptations. Implications are further discussed.
心理健康和物质使用是原住民青少年群体中紧迫的公共卫生问题。本系统综述分析了以积极青少年发展（PYD）框架为基础、纳入文化定制项目且面向原住民青少年的心理健康和物质使用干预措施。总共从PSYCInfo和PubMed数据库中检索到474篇文章。八篇文章符合分析条件，其中六篇关注美国的美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民群体。大多数项目报告了积极或预期的结果。所有项目都纳入了PYD变量，除一个项目外，其他所有项目都有文化根基或进行了深层结构调整。文中进一步讨论了相关影响。
