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用于等温核酸扩增的新型紧凑型化学加热器的设计

Design of a New Type of Compact Chemical Heater for Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification.

作者信息

Shah Kamal G, Guelig Dylan, Diesburg Steven, Buser Joshua, Burton Robert, LaBarre Paul, Richards-Kortum Rebecca, Weigl Bernhard

机构信息

Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas, United States of America; PATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.

PATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2015 Oct 2;10(10):e0139449. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139449. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0139449
PMID:26430883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4591995/
Abstract

Previous chemical heater designs for isothermal nucleic acid amplification have been based on solid-liquid phase transition, but using this approach, developers have identified design challenges en route to developing a low-cost, disposable device. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of a new heater configuration suitable for isothermal amplification in which one reactant of an exothermic reaction is a liquid-gas phase-change material, thereby eliminating the need for a separate phase-change compartment. This design offers potentially enhanced performance and energy density compared to other chemical and electric heaters.

摘要

先前用于等温核酸扩增的化学加热器设计基于固液相转变,但采用这种方法时,开发者在开发低成本一次性设备的过程中发现了设计挑战。在此,我们展示了一种适用于等温扩增的新型加热器配置的可行性,其中放热反应的一种反应物是液-气相变材料,从而无需单独的相变隔室。与其他化学和电加热器相比,这种设计可能具有更高的性能和能量密度。

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Isothermal amplification methods for the detection of nucleic acids in microfluidic devices.微流控装置中核酸的等温扩增方法。
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Electricity-free amplification and detection for molecular point-of-care diagnosis of HIV-1.用于HIV-1分子即时诊断的无电扩增与检测
PLoS One. 2014 Nov 26;9(11):e113693. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0113693. eCollection 2014.
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Non-instrumented incubation of a recombinase polymerase amplification assay for the rapid and sensitive detection of proviral HIV-1 DNA.
基于单个 USB 供电印刷电路板的细菌裂解和核酸扩增用一次性平台。
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CRISPR-Based Electrochemical Sensor Permits Sensitive and Specific Viral Detection in Low-Resource Settings.基于CRISPR的电化学传感器可在资源匮乏地区实现灵敏且特异的病毒检测。
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Moving toward rapid and low-cost point-of-care molecular diagnostics with a repurposed 3D printer and RPA.利用重新利用的3D打印机和重组酶聚合酶扩增技术迈向快速且低成本的即时分子诊断。
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Preliminary validation of direct detection of foot-and-mouth disease virus within clinical samples using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification coupled with a simple lateral flow device for detection.使用逆转录环介导等温扩增结合简单的侧向流动检测装置对临床样本中口蹄疫病毒进行直接检测的初步验证。
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9
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