College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeonggi Do, 440746, Republic of Korea.
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2018 Sep;186(1):54-65. doi: 10.1007/s12010-018-2720-8. Epub 2018 Mar 5.
The design and fabrication of temperature measurement systems that facilitate successful realization of DNA amplification using a lab-on-a-disc (LOD) device are a highly challenging task. The major challenge lies in the fact that such a system must be directly attached to a heating chamber in a way that enables the accurate measurement of temperature of the chamber while allowing the LOD to rotate. This paper presents a temperature control system for implementing isothermal amplification of DNA samples using an LOD device. The proposed system utilizes a thin-film phase change material and non-contact heating system to remotely measure the actual temperature of the chamber and, if required, rapidly heat it to the desired temperature. The results of the experiments performed in this study demonstrate that the proposed system provides an automated platform for molecular amplification and exhibits an operational performance comparable to that of traditional microcentrifuge tube-based isothermal amplification systems.
设计和制造温度测量系统是一项极具挑战性的任务,这些系统有助于成功实现使用碟式实验室(LOD)设备的 DNA 扩增。主要的挑战在于,这样的系统必须以一种能够准确测量腔室温度的方式直接连接到加热室,同时允许 LOD 旋转。本文提出了一种使用 LOD 设备实现 DNA 样本等温扩增的温度控制系统。所提出的系统利用薄膜相变材料和非接触式加热系统来远程测量腔室的实际温度,并在需要时迅速将其加热到所需温度。本研究中的实验结果表明,所提出的系统为分子扩增提供了一个自动化平台,并表现出与传统基于微离心管的等温扩增系统相当的运行性能。