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一例里氏综合征的免疫表型及基因探针分析

Immunophenotypic and gene probe analysis of a case of Richter's syndrome.

作者信息

Ostrowski M, Minden M, Wang C, Bailey D

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Toronto General Hospital, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 1989 Feb;91(2):215-21. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/91.2.215.

DOI:10.1093/ajcp/91.2.215
PMID:2644809
Abstract

A rare case of diffuse large cell lymphoma (DLL) arising in the stomach of a patient with long-standing chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been examined by a combination of immunophenotypic and gene probe methods. Both the resected lymphoma and the CLL (obtained from an infiltrate in perigastric lymph nodes) expressed surface membrane markers consistent with a B-cell origin (HLA-DR+; B1+; B4+), but surface membrane immunoglobulin (SmIg) could be detected only on the CLL cells (SmIgM lambda+). Neither neoplasm expressed cytoplasmic immunoglobulin. DNA probe analysis using the Southern blot method and probes to the joining (J-H) region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene and to the constant (C) regions of the immunoglobulin kappa and lambda light chain genes revealed different light and heavy chain gene rearrangements in the two neoplasms. These findings suggest that the large cell lymphoma arose from a different clone than the CLL and the development of large cell lymphoma may have represented a de novo neoplastic event in a predisposed person.

摘要

采用免疫表型和基因探针方法相结合,对1例长期患有慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)的患者胃内发生的罕见弥漫大细胞淋巴瘤(DLL)进行了检查。切除的淋巴瘤和CLL(取自胃周淋巴结浸润处)均表达与B细胞起源一致的表面膜标志物(HLA-DR+;B1+;B4+),但仅在CLL细胞上可检测到表面膜免疫球蛋白(SmIg)(SmIgM λ+)。两种肿瘤均未表达细胞质免疫球蛋白。使用Southern印迹法及免疫球蛋白重链基因连接(J-H)区探针和免疫球蛋白κ及λ轻链基因恒定(C)区探针进行的DNA探针分析显示,两种肿瘤中轻链和重链基因重排不同。这些发现提示,大细胞淋巴瘤起源于与CLL不同的克隆,大细胞淋巴瘤的发生可能代表了易感个体中的一种新发肿瘤事件。

相似文献

1
Immunophenotypic and gene probe analysis of a case of Richter's syndrome.一例里氏综合征的免疫表型及基因探针分析
Am J Clin Pathol. 1989 Feb;91(2):215-21. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/91.2.215.
2
De novo CD5-positive and Richter's syndrome-associated diffuse large B cell lymphomas are genotypically distinct.原发性CD5阳性和里氏综合征相关的弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤在基因分型上是不同的。
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3
Different clonal origin of B-cell populations of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and large-cell lymphoma in Richter's syndrome.Richter综合征中慢性淋巴细胞白血病和大细胞淋巴瘤B细胞群体的不同克隆起源。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1995 Sep 29;764:496-503. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb55872.x.
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Molecular genetic demonstration of the diverse evolution of Richter's syndrome (chronic lymphocytic leukemia and subsequent large cell lymphoma).里氏综合征(慢性淋巴细胞白血病及后续大细胞淋巴瘤)多样演变的分子遗传学证明
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IgVH mutational status and clonality analysis of Richter's transformation: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma in association with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) represent 2 different pathways of disease evolution.里氏转化的免疫球蛋白重链可变区(IgVH)突变状态及克隆性分析:弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤和霍奇金淋巴瘤合并B细胞慢性淋巴细胞白血病(B-CLL)代表了两种不同的疾病演变途径。
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[Richter's syndrome with identical immunoglobulin gene rearrangements].具有相同免疫球蛋白基因重排的里氏综合征
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Richter's syndrome with identical immunoglobulin gene rearrangements in the chronic lymphocytic leukemia and the supervening non-Hodgkin lymphoma.慢性淋巴细胞白血病及随后发生的非霍奇金淋巴瘤中具有相同免疫球蛋白基因重排的里氏综合征。
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Coexistence of chronic myeloid leukemia and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with antecedent chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a case report and review of the literature.慢性髓性白血病与弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤并存并伴有既往慢性淋巴细胞白血病:一例报告及文献复习
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Southern blot analysis in a case of Richter's syndrome. Evidence for a postrearrangement heavy chain gene deletion associated with the altered phenotype.
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引用本文的文献

1
Discordant differentiation antigen pattern in a case of Richter's syndrome with monoclonal idiotype expression and immunoglobulin gene rearrangement.伴有单克隆独特型表达和免疫球蛋白基因重排的 Richter 综合征病例中的分化抗原模式不一致
Br J Cancer. 1990 Aug;62(2):248-52. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1990.269.
2
A human lymphoma cell line with multiple immunoglobulin rearrangements.一种具有多种免疫球蛋白重排的人淋巴瘤细胞系。
J Clin Invest. 1992 Mar;89(3):1014-20. doi: 10.1172/JCI115642.