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全局视觉和局部视觉会对创造性思维和分析性思维产生影响吗?两项失败的重复研究。

Does Global and Local Vision Have an Impact on Creative and Analytic Thought? Two Failed Replications.

作者信息

Klauer Karl Christoph, Singmann Henrik

机构信息

Institut für Psychologie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Psychologisches Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2015 Oct 15;10(10):e0132885. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0132885. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

According to GLOMOsys (the GLObal versus LOcal processing MOdel, a systems account), an important distinction is that between a local and a global processing system: The former processes information in parts, the latter processes it globally. These systems can be activated by perceptual processing and carry over to subsequent conceptual processing, in particular to analytical and creative thought. A conceptual and a high-powered close replication of previously reported studies test predictions of GLOMOsys for analytical thought and for analytical and creative thought, respectively. The present studies found no evidence that processing style primed via the Navon letter task has an impact on creative or analytic thought.

摘要

根据GLOMOsys(全球与局部加工模型,一种系统理论),一个重要的区别在于局部加工系统和全局加工系统之间:前者对信息进行局部加工,后者对信息进行全局加工。这些系统可以通过知觉加工被激活,并延续到后续的概念加工中,特别是分析性思维和创造性思维。一项对先前报道研究的概念性且高度有效的近似复制分别检验了GLOMOsys对分析性思维以及分析性和创造性思维的预测。本研究没有发现证据表明通过纳冯字母任务启动的加工方式会对创造性思维或分析性思维产生影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/209a/4607487/c58ccff22586/pone.0132885.g001.jpg

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