基于高速互补金属氧化物半导体的斜平面显微镜在心肌细胞钙动力学研究中的应用。

High speed sCMOS-based oblique plane microscopy applied to the study of calcium dynamics in cardiac myocytes.

作者信息

Sikkel Markus B, Kumar Sunil, Maioli Vincent, Rowlands Christina, Gordon Fabiana, Harding Sian E, Lyon Alexander R, MacLeod Kenneth T, Dunsby Chris

机构信息

Myocardial Function Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.

Photonics Group, Department of Physics, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Biophotonics. 2016 Mar;9(3):311-23. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201500193. Epub 2015 Oct 21.

Abstract

Oblique plane microscopy (OPM) is a form of light sheet microscopy that uses a single high numerical aperture microscope objective for both fluorescence excitation and collection. In this paper, measurements of the relative collection efficiency of OPM are presented. An OPM system incorporating two sCMOS cameras is then introduced that enables single isolated cardiac myocytes to be studied continuously for 22 seconds in two dimensions at 667 frames per second with 960 × 200 pixels and for 30 seconds with 960 × 200 × 20 voxels at 25 volumes per second. In both cases OPM is able to record in two spectral channels, enabling intracellular calcium to be studied via the probe Fluo-4 AM simultaneously with the sarcolemma and transverse tubule network via the membrane dye Cellmask Orange. The OPM system was then applied to determine the spatial origin of spontaneous calcium waves for the first time and to measure the cell transverse tubule structure at their point of origin. Further results are presented to demonstrate that the OPM system can also be used to study calcium spark parameters depending on their relationship to the transverse tubule structure.

摘要

斜平面显微镜术(OPM)是光片显微镜术的一种形式,它使用单个高数值孔径显微镜物镜进行荧光激发和收集。本文介绍了OPM相对收集效率的测量。随后引入了一个包含两个sCMOS相机的OPM系统,该系统能够以每秒667帧的速度、960×200像素的分辨率在二维上对单个分离的心肌细胞进行连续22秒的研究,以及以每秒25个体积的速度、960×200×20体素的分辨率进行30秒的研究。在这两种情况下,OPM都能够在两个光谱通道中进行记录,从而能够通过荧光探针Fluo-4 AM研究细胞内钙,同时通过膜染料Cellmask Orange研究肌膜和横管网络。然后,首次将OPM系统应用于确定自发钙波的空间起源,并在其起源点测量细胞横管结构。还展示了进一步的结果,以证明OPM系统还可用于根据钙火花参数与横管结构的关系来研究钙火花参数。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a91/4874460/5fa25a9ae2e8/JBIO-9-311-g001.jpg

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