Gómez-Gómez Gonzalo Jesús, Masedo Ángeles, Yela Carmen, Martínez-Montiel Maria del Pilar, Casís Begoña
Gonzalo Jesús Gómez-Gómez, Ángeles Masedo, Carmen Yela, Maria del Pilar Martínez-Montiel, Begoña Casís, Unidad de Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal, Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28045 Madrid, Spain.
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Oct 28;21(40):11282-303. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i40.11282.
In recent years, the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been on the rise, extending to countries where it was infrequent in the past. As a result, the gap between high and low incidence countries is decreasing. The disease, therefore, has an important economic impact on the healthcare system. Advances in recent years in pharmacogenetics and clinical pharmacology have allowed for the development of treatment strategies adjusted to the patient profile. Concurrently, new drugs aimed at inflammatory targets have been developed that may expand future treatment options. This review examines advances in the optimization of existing drug treatments and the development of novel treatment options for IBD.
近年来,炎症性肠病(IBD)的发病率一直在上升,范围已扩大到过去发病率较低的国家。因此,高发病率国家和低发病率国家之间的差距正在缩小。该疾病对医疗保健系统具有重要的经济影响。近年来,药物遗传学和临床药理学的进展使得能够制定根据患者情况调整的治疗策略。同时,针对炎症靶点的新药已被开发出来,这可能会扩大未来的治疗选择。本综述探讨了现有药物治疗优化方面的进展以及IBD新治疗选择的开发情况。