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具有铌接触和不对称转移特性的石墨烯场效应晶体管。

Graphene field effect transistors with niobium contacts and asymmetric transfer characteristics.

作者信息

Bartolomeo Antonio Di, Giubileo Filippo, Romeo Francesco, Sabatino Paolo, Carapella Giovanni, Iemmo Laura, Schroeder Thomas, Lupina Grzegorz

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' and Centro Interdipartimentale NanoMates, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Fisciano, Salerno, Italy. CNR-SPIN, Fisciano, Salerno, Italy.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2015 Nov 27;26(47):475202. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/26/47/475202. Epub 2015 Nov 4.

DOI:10.1088/0957-4484/26/47/475202
PMID:26535591
Abstract

We fabricate back-gated field effect transistors using niobium electrodes on mechanically exfoliated monolayer graphene and perform electrical characterization in the pressure range from atmospheric down to 10(-4) mbar. We study the effect of room temperature vacuum degassing and report asymmetric transfer characteristics with a resistance plateau in the n-branch. We show that weakly chemisorbed Nb acts as p-dopant on graphene and explain the transistor characteristics by Nb/graphene interaction with unpinned Fermi level at the interface.

摘要

我们在机械剥离的单层石墨烯上使用铌电极制造背栅场效应晶体管,并在从大气压到10^(-4)毫巴的压力范围内进行电学表征。我们研究了室温真空脱气的影响,并报告了n分支中具有电阻平台的不对称转移特性。我们表明,弱化学吸附的铌在石墨烯上充当p型掺杂剂,并通过界面处未钉扎费米能级的铌/石墨烯相互作用来解释晶体管特性。

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