中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒人畜共患起源的证据。
Evidence for zoonotic origins of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.
作者信息
Han Hui-Ju, Yu Hao, Yu Xue-Jie
机构信息
School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, PR China.
School of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China.
出版信息
J Gen Virol. 2016 Feb;97(2):274-280. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.000342. Epub 2015 Nov 13.
Abstract
Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is an emerging infectious disease, caused by Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and is considered to be a zoonosis. However, the natural reservoirs of MERS-CoV remain obscure, with bats and camels as the most suspected sources. In this article, we review the evidence supporting a bat/camel origin of human MERS-CoV infection and current knowledge on the modes of camel-to-human transmission of MERS-CoV.
摘要
中东呼吸综合征（MERS）是一种新发传染病，由中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）引起，被认为是一种人畜共患病。然而，MERS-CoV的自然宿主仍不明确，蝙蝠和骆驼是最可疑的来源。在本文中，我们回顾了支持人类MERS-CoV感染起源于蝙蝠/骆驼的证据，以及目前关于MERS-CoV从骆驼传播给人类的模式的知识。
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