Pilehvar Sanaz, De Wael Karolien
AXES Research Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Biosensors (Basel). 2015 Nov 23;5(4):712-35. doi: 10.3390/bios5040712.
Nanotechnology is becoming increasingly important in the field of (bio)sensors. The performance and sensitivity of biosensors is greatly improved with the integration of nanomaterials into their construction. Since its first discovery, fullerene-C60 has been the object of extensive research. Its unique and favorable characteristics of easy chemical modification, conductivity, and electrochemical properties has led to its tremendous use in (bio)sensor applications. This paper provides a concise review of advances in fullerene-C60 research and its use as a nanomaterial for the development of biosensors. We examine the research work reported in the literature on the synthesis, functionalization, approaches to nanostructuring electrodes with fullerene, and outline some of the exciting applications in the field of (bio)sensing.
纳米技术在（生物）传感器领域正变得越来越重要。通过将纳米材料整合到生物传感器的构造中，其性能和灵敏度得到了极大的提高。自首次发现以来，富勒烯-C60一直是广泛研究的对象。其易于化学修饰、具有导电性和电化学性质等独特且有利的特性，使其在（生物）传感器应用中得到了大量使用。本文简要综述了富勒烯-C60的研究进展及其作为用于开发生物传感器的纳米材料的应用。我们考察了文献中报道的关于富勒烯的合成、功能化、纳米结构化电极的方法等研究工作，并概述了（生物）传感领域中的一些令人兴奋的应用。
