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瑞典一个网络论坛上一起自杀事件前后的帖子案例研究。

Case study of posts before and after a suicide on a Swedish internet forum.

作者信息

Westerlund Michael, Hadlaczky Gergö, Wasserman Danuta

机构信息

Michael Westerlund, PhD, National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm and Department of Media Studies, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Gergö Hadlaczky, PhD, and Danuta Wasserman, MD, PhD, National Centre for Suicide Reserach and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Instituetet, Stockholm, Sweden

Michael Westerlund, PhD, National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm and Department of Media Studies, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Gergö Hadlaczky, PhD, and Danuta Wasserman, MD, PhD, National Centre for Suicide Reserach and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Instituetet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 2015 Dec;207(6):476-82. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.154484.

Abstract

Websites and discussion forums have become an important and sometimes controversial source of information on suicide. Using a case report, our aim was to examine the responses, attitudes and beliefs that were communicated on a forum before, during and after a suicide act. We undertook two related analyses: a qualitative investigation of the messages that were posted before the suicide and a combined qualitative-quantitative analysis of the messages posted during and after the suicide. Nearly half the posted messages before the suicide encouraged the victim to complete the suicidal act, and a surprising number of posts after the suicide expressed excitement, although around half of the posts considered the suicide to be tragic. It is of great importance to increase awareness of suicide signals and understanding about how to respond to individuals who communicate suicide intentions on different forums on the internet.

摘要

网站和讨论论坛已成为有关自杀的重要信息来源,有时还颇具争议。通过一个病例报告,我们旨在研究在自杀行为发生之前、期间和之后在一个论坛上所传达的反应、态度和信念。我们进行了两项相关分析:对自杀前发布的信息进行定性调查,以及对自杀期间和之后发布的信息进行定性与定量相结合的分析。自杀前发布的信息中,近一半鼓励受害者实施自杀行为,自杀后有相当数量的帖子表达了兴奋之情,不过约一半的帖子认为自杀是悲剧性的。提高对自杀信号的认识以及了解如何应对在互联网不同论坛上表达自杀意图的个人极为重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a3d/4664854/1852629e815d/477f1.jpg

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