Lebret Erik
National Institute of Public Health and the Environment-RIVM, P.O. Box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Institute of Risk Assessment Sciences-IRAS, Utrecht University, Yalelaan 2, 3584 CM Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2015 Dec 23;13(1):ijerph13010071. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13010071.
Integrated Environmental Health Impact Assessment (IEHIA) can be considered as an element in the third phase of environmental risk management. Its focus is on providing inclusive descriptions of multiple impacts from multiple stressors in such a way that they can be evaluated against the potential societal benefits of the causes of the stressors. This paper emphasises some differences and difficulties in the integration across professional paradigms and scientific fields, across stakeholder perspectives and differences in impact indicators that emanate from these different fields and paradigms.
综合环境健康影响评估(IEHIA)可被视为环境风险管理第三阶段的一个要素。其重点在于以一种能够根据压力源成因的潜在社会效益进行评估的方式,对多种压力源造成的多重影响进行全面描述。本文强调了在跨专业范式和科学领域、跨利益相关者视角以及源自这些不同领域和范式的影响指标差异方面进行整合时存在的一些差异和困难。