Nguyen Duong, Kit Brian, Carroll Margaret
NCHS Data Brief. 2015 Dec(228):1-8.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of death among adults in the United States. To improve the cardiovascular health of the U.S. population, clinical practice guidelines recommend screening children and adolescents for risk factors associated with CVD, including abnormal blood cholesterol levels. This report provides 2011-2014 estimates from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) on the prevalence of high total cholesterol, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and high non-HDL cholesterol among children and adolescents aged 6-19.
心血管疾病(CVD)是美国成年人死亡的主要原因。为改善美国人群的心血管健康,临床实践指南建议对儿童和青少年进行与心血管疾病相关的风险因素筛查,包括异常的血液胆固醇水平。本报告提供了2011 - 2014年国家健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)对6至19岁儿童和青少年中高总胆固醇、低高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇和高非HDL胆固醇患病率的估计。