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网膜扭转,一种急性腹痛的罕见病因。

Omental torsion, a rare cause of acute abdomen.

作者信息

Joshi Shivani, Cuthbert Gary Andrew, Kerwat Rajab

机构信息

Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, UK.

Department of General Surgery, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Jan 5;2016:bcr2015213118. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213118.

Abstract

Omental torsion is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain. We report a case of omental torsion in a 7-year-old girl, who presented with right iliac fossa pain. The patient underwent an open appendicectomy, during which a normal appendix was identified and a diagnosis of omental torsion was made. The affected segment of omentum was resected along with the appendix. The patient made an uncomplicated recovery and was discharged on day 1 postoperatively. A normal appendix in the presence of omental torsion is found in 0.1% of all appendicectomies in children. We suggest routine visualisation of the omentum in the presence of a normal appendix during appendicectomy.

摘要

网膜扭转是急性腹痛的罕见原因。我们报告一例7岁女孩的网膜扭转病例,该女孩表现为右下腹疼痛。患者接受了开腹阑尾切除术,术中发现阑尾正常,诊断为网膜扭转。将受累的网膜段与阑尾一并切除。患者恢复顺利,术后第1天出院。在儿童所有阑尾切除术中,0.1%的病例在阑尾正常的情况下发现有网膜扭转。我们建议在阑尾切除术中,当阑尾正常时常规检查网膜。

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本文引用的文献

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Torsion of the greater omentum: two case reports.大网膜扭转:两例病例报告
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Primary omental torsion: report of two cases.原发性大网膜扭转:两例报告。
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