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护士在生物事件中的评估能力

Assessment Competency of Nurses in Biological Incidents.

作者信息

Ebadi Abbas, Yousefi Shahla, Khaghanizade Morteza, Saeid Yaser

机构信息

Behavioral Science Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

出版信息

Trauma Mon. 2015 Nov;20(4):e25607. doi: 10.5812/traumamon.25607. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are two main areas within emergency care which focus on departmental and staff preparedness in biological incidents. Despite the importance, little is known about the nurse's preparedness in facing these events.

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this study was to assess the effect of two teaching methods (multimedia instructional module versus lecture presentation) on nurse's competency in biological incidents.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this quasi-experimental study, 90 nurses were randomly divided into three groups (lecture presentation, multimedia- compact disk, and control). Data were collected by thirty-four multiple-choice questions for measuring knowledge, and a visual analogue scale graded 0 - 100 for assessing attitude. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test and one-way ANOVA with SPSS version 17.0. A P value less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.

RESULTS

The results revealed no statistically significant difference in nurse's competency mean scores between the lecture and multimedia CDs groups.

CONCLUSIONS

It is recommended to use multimedia CDs for in-service education of nurses.

摘要

背景

急诊护理中有两个主要领域关注生物事件中的科室及人员准备情况。尽管其重要性不言而喻,但对于护士应对这些事件的准备情况却知之甚少。

目的

本研究旨在评估两种教学方法(多媒体教学模块与讲座演示)对护士在生物事件方面能力的影响。

材料与方法

在这项准实验研究中,90名护士被随机分为三组(讲座演示组、多媒体光盘组和对照组)。通过34道多项选择题收集知识测量数据,使用0至100分的视觉模拟量表评估态度。使用SPSS 17.0软件进行配对t检验和单因素方差分析。P值小于0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

结果显示,讲座组和多媒体光盘组护士能力平均得分无统计学显著差异。

结论

建议使用多媒体光盘对护士进行在职教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67b2/4727470/00ca0452761b/traumamon-20-25607-i001.jpg

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