肘部和前臂的痉挛性麻痹
Spastic Paralysis of the Elbow and Forearm.
作者信息
Gharbaoui Idris, Kania Katarzyna, Cole Patrick
机构信息
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
出版信息
Semin Plast Surg. 2016 Feb;30(1):39-44. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1571255.
Abstract
As the physiologic recovery period concludes, the patient is evaluated for surgical procedures that may rebalance muscle function and correct deformity. Upper extremity function is the product of complex and highly sophisticated mechanisms working in unison, and a careful, systematic preoperative evaluation is critical. A good function of the hand cannot be achieved without adequate position of the shoulder, elbow, forearm, and wrist. The goals of surgery must be practical and clearly understood by the patient and the family.
摘要
随着生理恢复期的结束，对患者进行评估，以确定是否适合进行可能重新平衡肌肉功能和纠正畸形的外科手术。上肢功能是多种复杂且高度精细的机制协同工作的结果，因此术前进行仔细、系统的评估至关重要。如果肩部、肘部、前臂和腕部的位置不当，就无法实现良好的手部功能。手术目标必须切实可行，并且患者及其家属必须清楚了解。
相似文献
1
Spastic Paralysis of the Elbow and Forearm.
Semin Plast Surg. 2016 Feb;30(1):39-44. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1571255.
2
[Palliative surgical treatment of spastic paralysis in the upper extremity].
Rev Neurol. 2003;37(5):454-8.
3
Surgical strategy for improving forearm and hand function in late obstetric brachial plexus palsy.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 May;109(6):1934-46. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200205000-00025.
4
Outcomes After Surgical Treatment of Spastic Upper Extremity Conditions.
Hand Clin. 2018 Nov;34(4):583-591. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2018.06.014. Epub 2018 Aug 20.
5
Surgical Management of Spasticity of the Forearm and Wrist.
Hand Clin. 2018 Nov;34(4):487-502. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2018.06.006.
6
Secondary reanimation procedures in late obstetrical brachial plexus palsy patients.
Microsurgery. 2006;26(4):343-51. doi: 10.1002/micr.20249.
7
Assessment of post-stroke elbow flexor spasticity in different forearm positions.
Somatosens Mot Res. 2018 Sep-Dec;35(3-4):218-222. doi: 10.1080/08990220.2018.1530651. Epub 2018 Dec 28.
8
Quantitative and qualitative functional evaluation of upper extremity tendon transfers in spastic hemiplegia caused by cerebral palsy.
J Pediatr Orthop. 2008 Sep;28(6):679-83. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3181831eac.
9
Management of the upper limb with botulinum toxin type A in children with spastic type cerebral palsy and acquired brain injury: clinical implications.
Eur J Neurol. 2001 Nov;8 Suppl 5:136-44. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00046.x.
10
Orthopaedic management of the upper extremity of stroke patients.
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2008 Aug;16(8):462-70. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200808000-00005.
引用本文的文献
1
The Elias University Hospital Approach: A Visual Guide to Ultrasound-Guided Botulinum Toxin Injection in Spasticity: Part I-Distal Upper Limb Muscles.
Toxins (Basel). 2025 Feb 26;17(3):107. doi: 10.3390/toxins17030107.
2
Effect of Proximal Row Carpectomy and Wrist Arthrodesis on the Resting Length of Extrinsic Digit Flexor Tendons: A Cadaveric Study.
J Hand Microsurg. 2022 Feb 15;15(4):284-288. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1742458. eCollection 2023 Sep.
3
Management of arthrofibrosis in neuromuscular disorders: a review.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Jul 29;23(1):725. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05677-z.
本文引用的文献
1
Significant improvement in nerve conduction, arm length, and upper extremity function after intraoperative electrical stimulation, neurolysis, and biceps tendon lengthening in obstetric brachial plexus patients.
J Orthop Surg Res. 2015 Apr 19;10:51. doi: 10.1186/s13018-015-0191-y.
2
Pediatric tone management.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2015 Feb;26(1):69-78. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2014.09.008.
3
[Hemiplegia and cerebral palsy - multidisciplinary treatment of the spastic upper extremity].
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2014 Sep 17;103(19):1133-9. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a001783.
4
The management of spasticity in adults.
BMJ. 2014 Aug 5;349:g4737. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g4737.
5
Treatment of supination deformity for obstetric brachial plexus injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Oct;39(10):1948-1958.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.06.003. Epub 2014 Jul 25.
6
Botulinum toxin for symptomatic therapy in multiple sclerosis.
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2014 Aug;14(8):463. doi: 10.1007/s11910-014-0463-7.
7
Early results of anterior elbow release with and without biceps lengthening in patients with cerebral palsy.
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 May;39(5):902-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.02.012. Epub 2014 Mar 25.
8
Treatment of swan neck deformity in cerebral palsy.
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Apr;39(4):768-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.01.039. Epub 2014 Mar 6.
9
OnabotulinumtoxinA muscle injection patterns in adult spasticity: a systematic literature review.
BMC Neurol. 2013 Sep 8;13:118. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-13-118.
10
Cerebral palsy.
Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;110:443-59. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52901-5.00038-1.
Zotero 插件