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西班牙的无证移民妇女:关于获得和利用卫生与社会服务的范围审查

Undocumented Immigrant Women in Spain: A Scoping Review on Access to and Utilization of Health and Social Services.

作者信息

Gea-Sánchez Montserrat, Alconada-Romero Álvaro, Briones-Vozmediano Erica, Pastells Roland, Gastaldo Denise, Molina Fidel

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, GESEC, University of Lleida, Street Rovira Roure 44, 25198, Lleida, Spain.

Research Group in Health Care (GRECS), IRB Lleida, Lleida, Spain.

出版信息

J Immigr Minor Health. 2017 Feb;19(1):194-204. doi: 10.1007/s10903-016-0356-8.

Abstract

This scoping review summarizes and analyzes relevant studies related to the evidence published on undocumented immigrant women's access to and utilization of health and social services in Spain. Scientific literature was identified by entering search terms in seven electronic databases which combined retrieved health sciences peer-reviewed articles (Pubmed, Embase, CINAHL Plus and Scopus) and grey literature databases (Europa OpenGrey, DART-Europe and Google Scholar) published between 2004 and 2014 and written in Spanish or in English presenting data about Spain. Those that fulfill the inclusion criteria were selected after a blind peer reviewed process when pertinence and quality was debated. A total of 16 publications were included, the main topics being socio-cultural differences in the access and utilization of social and health services and barriers faced by immigrant women. None of the studies focused exclusively on undocumented women, hence further research is needed in this area.

摘要

本范围综述总结并分析了与西班牙无证移民妇女获得和利用卫生及社会服务相关证据的已发表研究。通过在七个电子数据库中输入检索词来识别科学文献,这些数据库组合了2004年至2014年间发表的、经同行评审的卫生科学文章(PubMed、Embase、CINAHL Plus和Scopus)以及灰色文献数据库(Europa OpenGrey、DART-Europe和谷歌学术),且文章用西班牙语或英语撰写,呈现了有关西班牙的数据。在经过盲法同行评审过程,对相关性和质量进行辩论后,选择符合纳入标准的文献。总共纳入了16篇出版物,主要主题是社会和卫生服务获取与利用方面的社会文化差异以及移民妇女面临的障碍。没有一项研究专门关注无证妇女,因此该领域需要进一步研究。

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