污染性雾霾对肺功能的影响。
The effect of pollutional haze on pulmonary function.
作者信息
Liu Shao-Kun, Cai Shan, Chen Yan, Xiao Bing, Chen Ping, Xiang Xu-Dong
机构信息
Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
出版信息
J Thorac Dis. 2016 Jan;8(1):E41-56. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2016.01.18.
Abstract
Detrimental health effects of atmospheric exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) have been investigated in numerous studies. Exposure to pollutional haze, the carrier of air pollutants such as PM and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) has been linked to lung and cardiovascular disease, resulting increases in both hospital admissions and mortality. This review focuses on the constituents of pollutional haze and its effects on pulmonary function. The article presents the available information and seeks to correlate pollutional haze and pulmonary function.
摘要
众多研究对大气中暴露于环境颗粒物（PM）对健康的有害影响进行了调查。暴露于污染性雾霾（如PM和二氧化氮（NO2）等空气污染物的载体）与肺部和心血管疾病有关，导致住院人数和死亡率增加。本综述重点关注污染性雾霾的成分及其对肺功能的影响。本文介绍了现有信息，并试图将污染性雾霾与肺功能联系起来。
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