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具有潜在抗生物膜活性的不同药物对从植入物相关感染中分离出的葡萄球菌属形成的生物膜抗菌敏感性的影响。

Effect of different agents with potential antibiofilm activity on antimicrobial susceptibility of biofilms formed by Staphylococcus spp. isolated from implant-related infections.

作者信息

Molina-Manso Diana, Del-Prado Gema, Gómez-Barrena Enrique, Cordero-Ampuero Jose, Fernandez-Roblas Ricardo, Esteban Jaime

机构信息

Department of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, IdIPaz, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2016 Sep;69(9):686-8. doi: 10.1038/ja.2016.9. Epub 2016 Feb 24.

DOI:10.1038/ja.2016.9
PMID:26905757
Abstract

An in vitro study aimed to evaluate the effect of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) or sub-ICs of erythromycin on antimicrobial susceptibility of staphylococcal biofilms was performed. Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis strains were isolated from patients with prosthetic joint infections using a previously published sonication procedure. Conventional susceptibility studies were performed using microdilution according to the CLSI procedures. Biofilm susceptibility was performed using the Calgary methodology. The addition of NAC showed no effect with the S. aureus strains, and a strain-dependent effect with the S. epidermidis strains. No effect was detected with erythromycin for almost all tested strains.

摘要

进行了一项体外研究,旨在评估N-乙酰半胱氨酸(NAC)或亚抑菌浓度的红霉素对葡萄球菌生物膜抗菌敏感性的影响。使用先前发表的超声处理程序从人工关节感染患者中分离出金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌菌株。根据CLSI程序,采用微量稀释法进行常规药敏试验。使用卡尔加里方法进行生物膜药敏试验。添加NAC对金黄色葡萄球菌菌株无影响,对表皮葡萄球菌菌株有菌株依赖性影响。几乎所有测试菌株对红霉素均无反应。

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本文引用的文献

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Biofilm Formation by Helicobacter pylori and Its Involvement for Antibiotic Resistance.幽门螺杆菌生物膜的形成及其与抗生素耐药性的关系
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Prosthetic joint infection.人工关节感染
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Staphylococcus epidermidis in orthopedic device infections: the role of bacterial internalization in human osteoblasts and biofilm formation.表皮葡萄球菌引起的骨科器械感染:细菌内化在人成骨细胞和生物膜形成中的作用。
PLoS One. 2013 Jun 28;8(6):e67240. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067240. Print 2013.
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Combined effect of linezolid and N-acetylcysteine against Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.利奈唑胺与N-乙酰半胱氨酸联合对表皮葡萄球菌生物被膜的作用
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