Division of Cardiology, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Division of Cardiology, University Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Can J Cardiol. 2016 Aug;32(8):1033.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2015.09.020. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
Atrial fibrillation is prevalent and percutaneous left atrial appendage (LAA) closure is increasingly performed worldwide. This procedure is technically challenging and the success and procedural complexities depend on anatomy of the LAA and surrounding structures. These are readily depicted on cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA), which offers unique imaging planes. CCTA allows not only preplanning anatomic LAA assessment, but can also be used to evaluate for pre-existing LAA thrombus, and done postprocedure for surveillance for device-related thrombus, residual leak, and complications. In this article, we review the practical utility of CCTA for LAA closure.
心房颤动较为普遍,且经皮左心耳(LAA)封堵术在全球范围内的应用日益广泛。该手术技术难度大,手术的成功率和复杂程度取决于 LAA 及其周围结构的解剖结构。心脏 CT 血管造影(CCTA)可清晰显示这些结构,提供独特的成像平面。CCTA 不仅可用于 LAA 解剖结构术前评估,还可用于评估是否存在 LAA 血栓,以及术后用于监测器械相关血栓、残余漏和并发症。本文将综述 CCTA 在 LAA 封堵中的实际应用。