Lopresti Maurizio, Daolio Primo Andrea, Rancati Jacopo M, Ligabue Nicoletta, Andreolli Arnaldo, Panella Lorenzo
Oncologic Rehabilitation Centre, Gaetano Pini Orthopedic Institute , Milano.
Oncologic Surgery Centre, Gaetano Pini Orthopedic Institute , Milano.
Clin Pract. 2015 Nov 5;5(4):814. doi: 10.4081/cp.2015.814.
Tumor-induced osteomalacia is an osteomalacic syndrome caused by a mesenchymal origin's tumor. The diagnostic procedure takes time and extensive investigations because of the characteristics of these tumors usually small dimensioned, slowly growing, non-invasive and therefore hard to locate. The differential diagnosis is determined by a bone biopsy. Tumor's surgical removal is the treatment of choice that leads up to a complete regression of the oncogenic malacic syndrome. In the clinical course of these patients we can often see multiple episodes of pathological fractures, peri-prosthesis fractures or prosthesis mobilizations, due to the malacic picture: surgical procedures are often widely demolitive and requires mega-prosthetic implant. The rehabilitative procedure used to take care of these patients, is described in the following case report and based on the collaboration between surgical and rehabilitative teams. Rehabilitative pathway after hip mega-prosthesis does not find references in medical literature: the outcomes analyzed in this case report demonstrate the efficacy of the rehabilitative procedure applied.
肿瘤诱导的骨软化症是一种由间充质起源的肿瘤引起的骨软化综合征。由于这些肿瘤通常体积小、生长缓慢、无侵袭性且因此难以定位的特点,诊断过程需要时间且涉及广泛的检查。鉴别诊断通过骨活检确定。肿瘤的手术切除是首选的治疗方法,可导致致癌性骨软化综合征完全消退。在这些患者的临床过程中,由于骨软化情况,我们经常可以看到多次病理性骨折、假体周围骨折或假体松动:手术操作往往具有广泛的破坏性,需要使用大型假体植入。用于照顾这些患者的康复程序,在以下病例报告中进行了描述,并基于手术和康复团队之间的合作。髋部大型假体后的康复途径在医学文献中未找到相关参考:本病例报告中分析的结果证明了所应用康复程序的有效性。