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金属有机框架Ni2C24S6H12中的自旋极化狄拉克锥与拓扑非平凡性

Spin-polarized Dirac cones and topological nontriviality in a metal-organic framework Ni2C24S6H12.

作者信息

Wei Lin, Zhang Xiaoming, Zhao Mingwen

机构信息

School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2016 Mar 21;18(11):8059-64. doi: 10.1039/c6cp00368k.

Abstract

Dirac cones in the band structure make a great contribution to the unique electronic properties of graphene. But the spin-degeneracy of Dirac cones limits the application of graphene in spintronics. Here, using first-principles calculations, we propose a two-dimensional (2D) metal-organic framework (MOF), Ni2C24S6H12, with spin-polarized Dirac cones at the six corners of the Brillouin zone (BZ). Ferromagnetism is quite stable with a high Curie temperature (630 K) as revealed by Monte Carlo simulation within the Ising model. Taking spin-orbit coupling into account, band gaps are opened up at the Dirac point (5.9 meV) and Γ point (10.4 meV) in the BZ, making Ni2C24S6H12 a Chern topological insulator which is implemented for achieving the quantum anomalous Hall effect. These interesting properties enable Ni2C24S6H12 to be a promising candidate material for spintronics device applications.

摘要

能带结构中的狄拉克锥对石墨烯独特的电子性质贡献巨大。但狄拉克锥的自旋简并性限制了石墨烯在自旋电子学中的应用。在此,我们通过第一性原理计算,提出了一种二维金属有机框架(MOF),即Ni2C24S6H12,其在布里渊区(BZ)的六个角上具有自旋极化的狄拉克锥。如伊辛模型内的蒙特卡罗模拟所示,铁磁性相当稳定,居里温度高达630 K。考虑到自旋轨道耦合,BZ中的狄拉克点(5.9 meV)和Γ点(10.4 meV)处会打开带隙,使Ni2C24S6H12成为一种用于实现量子反常霍尔效应的陈拓扑绝缘体。这些有趣的性质使Ni2C24S6H12成为自旋电子器件应用中一种很有前景的候选材料。

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