Davies Joanna M, Gao Wei, Sleeman Katherine E, Lindsey Katie, Murtagh Fliss E, Teno Joan M, Deliens Luc, Wee Bee, Higginson Irene J, Verne Julia
Kings College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, Department Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, London, UK.
National End of Life Care Intelligence Network, Public Health England, London, UK.
BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2016 Sep;6(3):257-62. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000994. Epub 2016 Feb 28.
Palliative and end of life care is essential to healthcare systems worldwide, yet a minute proportion of research funding is spent on palliative and end of life care research. Routinely collected health and social care data provide an efficient and useful opportunity for evaluating and improving care for patients and families. There are excellent examples of routine data research in palliative and end of life care, but routine data resources are widely underutilised. We held four workshops on using routinely collected health and social care data in palliative and end of life care. Researchers presented studies from the UK, USA and Europe. The aim was to highlight valuable examples of work with routine data including work with death registries, hospital activity records, primary care data and specialist palliative care registers. This article disseminates that work, describes the benefits of routine data research and identifies major challenges for the future use of routine data, including; access to data, improving data linkage, and the need for more palliative and end of life care specific data.
姑息治疗和临终关怀对全球医疗保健系统至关重要,但用于姑息治疗和临终关怀研究的研究资金却微乎其微。常规收集的健康和社会护理数据为评估和改善患者及其家庭的护理提供了一个高效且有用的机会。在姑息治疗和临终关怀方面有常规数据研究的优秀范例,但常规数据资源的利用普遍不足。我们举办了四场关于在姑息治疗和临终关怀中使用常规收集的健康和社会护理数据的研讨会。研究人员展示了来自英国、美国和欧洲的研究。目的是突出利用常规数据开展工作的宝贵范例,包括与死亡登记处、医院活动记录、初级保健数据和专科姑息治疗登记册相关的工作。本文传播该项工作,描述常规数据研究的益处,并确定未来使用常规数据的主要挑战,包括:数据获取、改善数据链接,以及需要更多特定于姑息治疗和临终关怀的数据。