微剂量学：原理与应用
Microdosimetry: Principles and applications.
作者信息
Santa Cruz Gustavo A
机构信息
Departamento Coordinación BNCT, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Argentina.
出版信息
Rep Pract Oncol Radiother. 2016 Mar-Apr;21(2):135-9. doi: 10.1016/j.rpor.2014.10.006. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
Abstract
AIM
to present the most important aspects of Microdosimetry, a research field in radiation biophysics.
BACKGROUND
microdosimetry is the branch of radiation biophysics that systematically studies the spatial, temporal and spectral aspects of the stochastic nature of the energy deposition processes in microscopic structures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
we briefly review its history, the people, the formalism and the theories and devices that allowed researchers to begin to understand the true nature of radiation action on living matter.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS
we outline some of its applications, especially to Boron Neutron Capture Therapy, attempting to explain the biological effectiveness of the boron thermal neutron capture reaction.
摘要
目的
介绍微剂量学这一辐射生物物理学研究领域的最重要方面。
背景
微剂量学是辐射生物物理学的一个分支，系统地研究微观结构中能量沉积过程随机性质的空间、时间和光谱方面。
材料与方法
我们简要回顾其历史、相关人物、形式体系、理论以及使研究人员能够开始理解辐射对生物物质作用的真实性质的设备。
结果与结论
我们概述其一些应用，特别是在硼中子俘获疗法方面的应用，试图解释硼热中子俘获反应的生物学有效性。
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