Schützwohl Matthias, Souza Paula M L, Rackel Yvonne
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum C.G. Carus der TU Dresden.
Psychiatr Prax. 2017 Mar;44(2):65-74. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-102320. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
To develop and test the psychometric properties of a measure of participation and social inclusion for individuals with a chronic mental disorder - the F-INK. Within a cross-sectional design, mental health patients from different institutional settings (n = 106) and adults from the general population (n = 19) completed the questionnaire in an individual interview with a researcher. To estimate the reliability of two sum-scores on social inclusion and participation, Cronbach's α was computed. To appraise the validity, mean scale scores were compared across different study groups. For both scales, reliability was qualified as substantial (α > 0.70). Study groups showed expected differences in mean scores. Preliminary findings suggest that the F-INK may be a useful tool for the assessment of social inclusion and social participation in individuals with a chronic mental disorder. However, further testing of the psychometric properties on a larger population is needed.
开发并测试一种针对慢性精神障碍患者的参与和社会融入测量工具——F-INK的心理测量特性。在横断面设计中,来自不同机构环境的精神健康患者(n = 106)和普通人群中的成年人(n = 19)在与研究人员的个人访谈中完成了问卷。为估计社会融入和参与两个总分的信度,计算了克朗巴哈α系数。为评估效度,比较了不同研究组的平均量表得分。对于两个量表,信度被判定为较高(α>0.70)。研究组在平均得分上显示出预期差异。初步研究结果表明,F-INK可能是评估慢性精神障碍患者社会融入和社会参与的有用工具。然而,需要在更大规模人群上进一步测试其心理测量特性。