Quatrano Nicola A, Shvartsbeyn Marianna, Meehan Shane A, Pomerantz Rhonda, Pomeranz Miriam Keltz
New York University School of Medicine.
Dermatol Online J. 2015 Dec 16;21(12):13030/qt1rc0z3n8.
Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic, inflammatory dermatosis that is characterized by pruritic, white, atrophic plaques that classically affect the anogenital region of postmenopausal women. Extragenital involvement also may occur with several reported morphologic variants. Extragenital bullous LS is a rare variant, which presents as flaccid bullae that favor the trunk and proximal aspects of the extremities. The treatment of extragenital bullous LS is similar to that of genital LS. However, extragenital LS is often less responsive and may present a therapeutic challenge. We describe a 65-year-old woman with a two-year history of vulvar and extragenital LS, who developed a bullous eruption within a pre-existing patch of lichen sclerosis on the breast. We review the clinical and histopathologic features of extragenital bullous LS and discuss current treatment options, which include those for recalcitrant cases.
硬化性苔藓(LS)是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,其特征为瘙痒性白色萎缩斑块,典型地累及绝经后女性的肛门生殖器区域。也可能出现生殖器外受累,并伴有多种已报道的形态学变异型。生殖器外大疱性LS是一种罕见的变异型,表现为松弛性大疱,好发于躯干和四肢近端。生殖器外大疱性LS的治疗与生殖器LS相似。然而,生殖器外LS通常反应较差,可能带来治疗挑战。我们报告一名65岁女性,有两年外阴及生殖器外LS病史,其乳房原有硬化性苔藓斑块内出现大疱性皮疹。我们回顾生殖器外大疱性LS的临床和组织病理学特征,并讨论当前的治疗选择,包括针对难治性病例的治疗方法。