Dias Marcus Vinícius Fernandes, Goldsztajn Flavio, Guimarães João Matheus, Grizendi José Afraneo, Correia Marcos, Rocha Tito Henrique
Attending physician at the Pelvis and Acetabulum Center, National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics (INTO), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Head of the Pelvis and Acetabulum Center, National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics (INTO), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rev Bras Ortop. 2015 Dec 12;45(5):474-7. doi: 10.1016/S2255-4971(15)30438-9. eCollection 2010 Sep-Oct.
The purpose of this study was to review the epidemiological aspects of displacement fractures of the acetabulum that had been treated surgically at the National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics (INTO).
We retrospectively analyzed 126 acetabulum fractures that had been treated surgically at INTO between March 2006 and November 2008. The following factors were taken into account: age, sex, trauma mechanism, injury classification, time elapsed between trauma and surgery, affected side and associated bone injuries.
76.8% were male; the mean age was 39.6 years. The trauma mechanism was traffic accidents in 59%; the time that elapsed between injury and surgery was on average 16.4 days; 55% of the cases were on the right side; 30% of the patients presented associated fractures.
Most of the patients were male, in an economically active age group, and were victims of traffic accidents. Edge and/or posterior column fractures were the most frequent types. Associated injuries were common and most of the fractures operated in our service came to us late.
本研究旨在回顾在国家创伤与矫形外科学研究所（INTO）接受手术治疗的髋臼移位骨折的流行病学特征。
我们回顾性分析了2006年3月至2008年11月期间在INTO接受手术治疗的126例髋臼骨折。考虑了以下因素：年龄、性别、创伤机制、损伤分类、创伤与手术之间的时间间隔、患侧以及相关的骨损伤。
76.8%为男性；平均年龄为39.6岁。创伤机制为交通事故的占59%；损伤与手术之间的平均时间为16.4天；55%的病例发生在右侧；30%的患者伴有其他骨折。
大多数患者为男性，处于经济活跃年龄组，且为交通事故受害者。边缘和/或后柱骨折是最常见的类型。合并伤很常见，且我们科室进行手术治疗的大多数骨折患者就诊较晚。
