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葡萄牙对输入性医院获得性疟疾的监测:能否加以改进?

Surveillance of imported hospital requiring malaria in Portugal: can it be improved?

作者信息

Fonseca Ana Glória, Simões Dias Sara, Baptista João Luís, Torgal Jorge

机构信息

1 Public Health Department, Nova Medical School, Faculdade Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (Nova Lisbon University), Portugal, Campo Mártires da Pátria, 130, Lisboa 1169-056, Portugal

2 Public Health Department, Nova Medical School, Faculdade Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (Nova Lisbon University), Portugal, Campo Mártires da Pátria, 130, Lisboa 1169-056 and UIS-ESSLei-IPLeiria, Leiria, Portugal.

出版信息

Eur J Public Health. 2016 Jun;26(3):403-6. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckw052. Epub 2016 Apr 11.

DOI:10.1093/eurpub/ckw052
PMID:27069002
Abstract

Although eradicated in Portugal, malaria keeps taking its toll on travellers and migrants from endemic countries. Completeness of hospital requiring malaria notification in Portugal 2000-11 was estimated, using two-source capture-recapture method. Data sources were: national surveillance database of notifiable diseases and the national database of the Diagnosis-Related Groups resulting from National Health Service (NHS) hospital episodes. The completeness of notification was 21,2% for all malaria cases and 26,5% for malaria deaths, indicating significant underreporting and urging for complementary data source in surveillance, for disease burden estimates and retrospective monitoring, namely hospital episodes statistics.

摘要

尽管疟疾在葡萄牙已被根除,但它仍在持续影响来自疟疾流行国家的旅行者和移民。我们使用双源捕获-再捕获方法,对2000年至2011年葡萄牙医院疟疾通报的完整性进行了评估。数据来源为:法定传染病国家监测数据库以及国家医疗服务体系(NHS)医院诊疗产生的诊断相关组国家数据库。所有疟疾病例的通报完整性为21.2%,疟疾死亡病例的通报完整性为26.5%,这表明存在严重漏报情况,因此迫切需要补充监测数据源,以进行疾病负担估计和回顾性监测,即医院诊疗统计。

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引用本文的文献

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Imported cases of malaria in Spain: observational study using nationally reported statistics and surveillance data, 2002-2015.西班牙输入性疟疾病例:2002-2015 年使用国家报告统计数据和监测数据的观察性研究。
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Imported malaria in the UK, 2005 to 2016: Estimates from primary care electronic health records.
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PLoS One. 2018 Dec 31;13(12):e0210040. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210040. eCollection 2018.