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兔体内抗体合成的独特型-抗独特型调节

Idiotypic-anti-idiotypic regulation of antibody synthesis in rabbits.

作者信息

Cazenave P A

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):5122-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.11.5122.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.74.11.5122
PMID:270748
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC432112/
Abstract

Anti-ribonuclease antibodies (Ab1) of one rabbit were used to prepare in two other rabbits anti-idiotypic antibodies (Ab2) against them. Anti-idiotypic antibodies (Ab3) were prepared against Ab2 of one rabbit in two other rabbits that had the same phenotype as the former three for the allotypic a and b systems. After a rest period of 4 months, the latter two rabbits were immunized against ribonuclease. The antibodies produced (Ab1') crossreacted with the two anti-idiotypic sera (Ab2) against Ab1, showing an idiotypic similarity between anti-ribonuclease Ab1' and anti-ribonuclease Ab1. No such crossreaction was observed between the anti-idiotypic sera (Ab2) against Ab1 and any of the 12 unrelated antisera against ribonuclease that were tested. These results suggest (i) that rabbits, at least with the same allotypes, possess a closely related idiotypic repertoire; and (ii) that the immune system is a network of variable (V)-domains.

摘要

用一只兔子的抗核糖核酸酶抗体(Ab1)在另外两只兔子体内制备针对它们的抗独特型抗体(Ab2)。在另外两只与前三只兔子在同种异型a和b系统中具有相同表型的兔子体内,针对其中一只兔子的Ab2制备抗独特型抗体(Ab3)。在休息4个月后,对后两只兔子进行核糖核酸酶免疫。产生的抗体(Ab1')与针对Ab1的两种抗独特型血清(Ab2)发生交叉反应,表明抗核糖核酸酶Ab1'与抗核糖核酸酶Ab1之间存在独特型相似性。在针对Ab1的抗独特型血清(Ab2)与所测试的12种无关的抗核糖核酸酶血清之间未观察到这种交叉反应。这些结果表明:(i)兔子至少在具有相同同种异型的情况下,拥有密切相关的独特型库;(ii)免疫系统是一个可变(V)结构域的网络。

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本文引用的文献

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Individual Antigenic Specificity of Isolated Antibodies.分离抗体的个体抗原特异性
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Idiotypy of rabbit antibodies. I. Comparison of idiotypy of antibodies against Salmonella typhi with that of antibodies against other bacteria in the same rabbits, or of antibodies against Salmonella typhi in various rabbits.兔抗体的独特型。I. 同一兔体内抗伤寒沙门氏菌抗体与抗其他细菌抗体的独特型比较,或不同兔体内抗伤寒沙门氏菌抗体的独特型比较。
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