Bryant R A, McConkey K M
J Abnorm Psychol. 1989 Feb;98(1):71-7. doi: 10.1037//0021-843x.98.1.71.
This research examined the influence of visual information on a decision task that subjects were administered during hypnotically suggested blindness. Real, hypnotizable subjects and simulating, unhypnotizable subjects were tested in two experiments. Experiment 1 focused on behavioral responses, and Experiment 2 focused on experiential reactions. In both experiments, the findings indicated that the behavioral responses of reals were influenced by visual information despite their reported blindness. The behavioral responses of reals and simulators were essentially similar. The experiential data in Experiment 2 provided information about the phenomenal nature of subjects' reported blindness. The experimental reactions of reals and simulators were essentially different. The research is discussed in terms of the issues that need to be considered in the development of a model of hypnotic blindness.
本研究考察了视觉信息对在催眠暗示性失明期间给予受试者的决策任务的影响。在两项实验中对真正可被催眠的受试者和模拟的不可被催眠的受试者进行了测试。实验1关注行为反应，实验2关注体验反应。在两项实验中，研究结果均表明，尽管真正可被催眠的受试者报告失明，但他们的行为反应仍受到视觉信息的影响。真正可被催眠的受试者和模拟受试者的行为反应基本相似。实验2中的体验数据提供了有关受试者报告的失明现象本质的信息。真正可被催眠的受试者和模拟受试者的实验反应基本不同。本文从催眠性失明模型开发中需要考虑的问题方面对该研究进行了讨论。
