Ma Irene T, Madura James A
Dr Ma is a general surgery resident and Dr Madura is an assistant professor of surgery in the Department of General Surgery at the Mayo Clinic Arizona in Phoenix, Arizona.
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2015 Aug;11(8):526-35.
Bariatric surgery is increasingly being performed in the medically complicated obese population as convincing data continue to mount, documenting the success of surgery not only in achieving meaningful weight loss but also in correcting obesity-related illnesses. Several surgical procedures with varying degrees of success and complications are currently being performed. This article discusses the short- and long-term gastrointestinal complications for the 4 most common bariatric surgical procedures: laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, vertical sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch.
随着越来越多令人信服的数据不断涌现,表明手术不仅在实现显著体重减轻方面取得成功,而且在纠正肥胖相关疾病方面也有成效,减肥手术在患有复杂疾病的肥胖人群中越来越普遍。目前正在开展几种成功率和并发症程度各不相同的手术。本文讨论了4种最常见减肥手术的短期和长期胃肠道并发症:腹腔镜可调节胃束带术、垂直袖状胃切除术、Roux-en-Y胃旁路术以及胆胰转流十二指肠转位术。