Beierlein Constanze, Kuntz Anabel, Davidov Eldad
GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Germany; Hamm-Lippstadt University of Applied Sciences, Germany.
University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Soc Sci Res. 2016 Jul;58:68-79. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.02.002. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
Findings from previous studies corroborate the hypothesis that universalism and conservation values are associated with negative attitudes toward immigration. In the current study we examine whether universalism and conservation values also play a critical role in the explanation of attitudes toward other minority groups. Drawing on previous research on group-focused enmity, we explore its relations with universalism and conservation values in a German sample. Employing structural equation modeling, we find that individuals who prioritize universalism values approve of various minorities more whereas those who prioritize conservation values exhibit more disapproval.
先前研究的结果证实了这一假设,即普遍主义和保守价值观与对移民的负面态度相关。在当前的研究中,我们考察普遍主义和保守价值观在解释对其他少数群体的态度方面是否也起着关键作用。借鉴先前关于群体敌意的研究,我们在一个德国样本中探讨其与普遍主义和保守价值观的关系。采用结构方程模型,我们发现优先考虑普遍主义价值观的个体对各种少数群体的认可度更高,而优先考虑保守价值观的个体则表现出更多的不认可。