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新种太白山土壤杆菌,从松林土壤中分离得到。

Taibaiella soli sp. nov., isolated from pine forest soil.

作者信息

Kim Min-Kyeong, Kim Tae-Su, Joung Yochan, Han Ji-Hye, Kim Seung Bum

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, 99, Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, 34134 Daejeon, Republic of Korea.

Clinical Drug Manufacturing Center, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation, 123, Osongsaengmyeong-ro, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju, 28160 Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2016 Aug;66(8):3230-3234. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001172. Epub 2016 May 24.

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, motile by gliding, non-spore-forming and oval-shaped bacterial strain designated T1-10T was isolated from pine forest soil, and its taxonomic position was investigated using a polyphasic approach. Growth occurred at 10-37 °C (optimum, 30 °C), at pH 6-7 and in the presence of 0-1 % (w/v) (optimum, 0 %) NaCl. Flexirubin-type pigments were produced. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, strain T1-10T was assigned to the genus Taibaiella of the phylum Bacteroidetes, and the most closely related species was Taibaiella koreensis THG-DT86T with 97.11 % sequence similarity, but the strain formed an independent lineage in the phylogenetic tree. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain T1-10T was 42.5 mol%. The main cellular fatty acids were iso-C15 : 1 G, iso-C15 : 0 and iso-C17 : 0 3-OH. The only isoprenoid quinone detected in the strain was MK-7, and the major polyamine was homospermidine. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine and unidentified aminophospholipids. Strain T1-10T could be distinguished from related species by physiological and biochemical properties. Phenotypic and phylogenetic data supported that strain T1-10T represents a novel species of the genus Taibaiella, for which the name Taibaiella soli sp. nov. is proposed (type strain T1-10T=KCTC 42277T=JCM 31014T).

摘要

从松林土壤中分离出一株革兰氏染色阴性、通过滑动运动、不形成芽孢且呈椭圆形的细菌菌株,命名为T1-10T,并采用多相分类法研究其分类地位。该菌株在10-37°C(最适温度为30°C)、pH值6-7以及0-1%(w/v)(最适为0%)NaCl条件下生长。能产生Flexirubin型色素。基于16S rRNA基因序列相似性,菌株T1-10T被归入拟杆菌门的太白菌属,与其亲缘关系最密切的物种是太白韩国菌THG-DT86T,序列相似性为97.11%,但该菌株在系统发育树中形成一个独立分支。菌株T1-10T的基因组DNA G+C含量为42.5 mol%。主要细胞脂肪酸为异-C15:1 G、异-C15:0和异-C17:0 3-OH。该菌株中检测到的唯一类异戊二烯醌为MK-7,主要多胺为高亚精胺。主要极性脂为磷脂酰乙醇胺和未鉴定的氨基磷脂。菌株T1-10T可通过生理生化特性与相关物种区分开来。表型和系统发育数据支持菌株T1-10T代表太白菌属的一个新物种,为此提出太白土壤菌新种(模式菌株T1-10T=KCTC 42277T=JCM 31014T)。

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