1 University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
2 North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2017 Jun;23(7):795-812. doi: 10.1177/1077801216651339. Epub 2016 May 30.
Prior research shows that male intercollegiate athletes are at risk for perpetrating sexual violence. Whether this risk extends to male recreational athletes has not been explored. This study assessed associations between attitudes toward women, rape myth acceptance, and prevalence of sexual coercion among 379 male, undergraduate recreational and intercollegiate athletes and non-athletes. Our analyses showed significant differences between the responses of athletes and non-athletes for all dependent variables, and intercollegiate and recreational athletes on attitudes toward women and the prevalence of sexual coercion. Controlling for rape myth acceptance and traditional gender role attitudes eliminated differences between athletes and non-athletes in prevalence of sexual coercion.
先前的研究表明,男性大学生运动员有实施性暴力的风险。但这种风险是否会延伸到男性业余运动员身上,尚未得到探讨。本研究评估了 379 名男性大学生业余和大学生运动员与非运动员的女性态度、强奸谬论接受度和性胁迫发生率之间的关联。我们的分析显示,在所有因变量上,运动员和非运动员的反应存在显著差异,在女性态度和性胁迫发生率方面,大学生运动员和业余运动员之间也存在显著差异。控制强奸谬论接受度和传统性别角色态度后,运动员和非运动员在性胁迫发生率方面的差异消失。