Matić Sanja, Stanić Snežana, Mihailović Mirjana, Bogojević Desanka
Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, Serbia.
Department of Molecular Biology, Institute for Biological Research, University of Belgrade, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, Serbia.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2016 Jul;23(4):452-61. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.05.012. Epub 2015 May 22.
The Anacardiaceae Lindl. family comprises of many species which are used in nutrition and in traditional folk medicine for the treatment of several human diseases. Cotinus coggygria Scop. commonly known as "smoke tree", is a commercial ornamental plant with high medicinal usages, belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. The present review provides a comprehensive report of empirical investigations on important pharmacological activities and phytochemical screening of essential oils and extracts. Relevant information was collected from scientific journals, books, and reports via library and electronic search using Medline, PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, and Scopus. The plant has been extensively investigated in a broad range of studies to provide scientific evidence for folklore claims or to find new therapeutic uses. Numerous activities namely antioxidative, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, antigenotoxic, hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory have been demonstrated for all parts of these plants by in vivo and in vitro studies. Essential oils and extracts showed various pharmacological and biological properties which make them an effective remedy for various kinds of illnesses. Considering data from the literature, it could be demonstrated that C. coggygria possesses diverse bioactive properties and immense utilization in medicine, health care, cosmetics and as health supplements.
漆树科（Lindl.）包含许多物种，这些物种在营养和传统民间医学中用于治疗多种人类疾病。黄栌（Cotinus coggygria Scop.），俗称“烟树”，是一种具有高药用价值的商业观赏植物，属于漆树科。本综述提供了关于重要药理活性以及精油和提取物的植物化学筛选的实证研究的全面报告。通过使用医学在线数据库（Medline）、医学期刊数据库（PubMed）、谷歌学术、科学Direct、科学网和Scopus等，从科学期刊、书籍和报告中通过图书馆和电子搜索收集了相关信息。该植物在广泛的研究中得到了深入调查，以提供民间说法的科学证据或寻找新的治疗用途。体内和体外研究表明，这些植物的所有部位都具有多种活性，即抗氧化、抗菌、抗真菌、抗病毒、抗癌、抗基因毒性、保肝和抗炎活性。精油和提取物显示出各种药理和生物学特性，使其成为治疗各种疾病的有效药物。根据文献数据，可以证明黄栌具有多种生物活性特性，在医学、医疗保健、化妆品和作为健康补充剂方面具有巨大的应用价值。
