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硒蛋白通过RRAGs调节mTORC1:GATOR之谜。

SESTRINs regulate mTORC1 via RRAGs: The riddle of GATOR.

作者信息

Budanov Andrei V

机构信息

Department of Human and Molecular Genetics; Goodwin Research Laboratories; Massey Cancer Center; Virginia Commonwealth University ; Richmond, VA, USA.

出版信息

Mol Cell Oncol. 2015 Jan 23;2(3):e997113. doi: 10.1080/23723556.2014.997113. eCollection 2015 Jul-Sep.

DOI:10.1080/23723556.2014.997113
PMID:27308486
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4905323/
Abstract

SESTRINs, proteins encoded by the SESN1-3 genes in mammals, are well-established suppressors of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) kinase. Recently, we found that SESTRINs bind the GATOR2 protein complex, which is a regulator of RRAGA/B guanosine triphosphatase. Three independent studies support the RRAGA/B-dependence of mTORC1 regulation by SESTRINs; however, the role of GATOR2 in this process requires clarification.

摘要

SESTRINs是哺乳动物中由SESN1 - 3基因编码的蛋白质,是雷帕霉素复合物1(mTORC1)激酶机制靶点的成熟抑制因子。最近,我们发现SESTRINs与GATOR2蛋白复合物结合,GATOR2蛋白复合物是RRAGA/B鸟苷三磷酸酶的调节因子。三项独立研究支持SESTRINs对mTORC1调节的RRAGA/B依赖性;然而,GATOR2在此过程中的作用需要阐明。

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p53 target genes sestrin1 and sestrin2 connect genotoxic stress and mTOR signaling.p53靶基因硒蛋白1和硒蛋白2将基因毒性应激与mTOR信号传导联系起来。
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