Phelan Amanda, Davis Michaela
University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Glob Pediatr Health. 2015 Mar 2;2:2333794X15574087. doi: 10.1177/2333794X15574087. eCollection 2015.
The public health nurses' scope of practice explicitly includes child protection within their role, which places them in a prime position to identify child protection concerns. This role compliments that of other professions and voluntary agenices who work with children. Public health nurses are in a privileged position as they form a relationship with the child's parent(s)/guardian(s) and are able to see the child in its own environment, which many professionals cannot. Child protection in Ireland, while influenced by other countries, has progressed through a distinct pathway that streamlined protocols and procedures. However, despite the above serious failures have occurred in the Irish system, and inquiries over the past 20 years persistently present similar contributing factors, namely, the lack of standardized and comprehensive service responses. Moreover, poor practice is compounded by the lack of recognition of the various interactional processes taking place within and between the different agencies of child protection, leading to psychological barriers in communication. This article will explore the lessons learned for public health nurses practice in safeguarding children in the Republic of Ireland.
公共卫生护士的执业范围明确包括在其职责范围内的儿童保护工作,这使他们处于识别儿童保护问题的首要位置。这一角色与其他从事儿童工作的专业人员和志愿机构的角色相辅相成。公共卫生护士处于有利地位,因为他们与孩子的父母/监护人建立了关系,并且能够在孩子自己的环境中观察孩子,而这是许多专业人员无法做到的。爱尔兰的儿童保护工作虽然受到其他国家的影响,但通过一条简化了协议和程序的独特途径取得了进展。然而尽管如此,爱尔兰的系统仍出现了严重失误,过去20年的调查一直呈现出类似的促成因素,即缺乏标准化和全面的服务应对措施。此外,由于对儿童保护不同机构内部和之间发生的各种互动过程缺乏认识,导致沟通中存在心理障碍,使得糟糕的做法更加严重。本文将探讨爱尔兰共和国公共卫生护士在保护儿童实践中吸取的经验教训。