Ergül Dursun Fırat, Ekemen Serdar, Yelken Birgül Büyükkıdan
Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Unit of Intensive Care, Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2015 Oct;43(5):347-51. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2015.05668. Epub 2015 Aug 21.
In the language of the streets, 'bonzai', known as '1-naphthalenyl of methanol', also known as JWH-18 group, is a drug belonging to the group of synthetic cannabinoids. At the beginning of 2004, it started to be sold on the internet and it is seen that private markets. It has structurally similar chemical characteristics as delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the active substance in marijuana. In 2013, in a study conducted by the European Monitoring Centre of Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), 102 varieties of synthetic cannabinoids were identified; however, more than 200 substances have been reported since 1997. In this study, we report the difficulties in the clinical course, treatment and management of six patients that had a use history of bonzai although it was not detected in blood in a short period of time in the intensive care unit.
在街头用语中，“盆栽”，即“1-萘基甲醇”，也称为JWH-18组，是一种属于合成大麻素类的毒品。2004年初，它开始在互联网上销售，并出现在私人市场。它在结构上具有与大麻中的活性物质δ9-四氢大麻酚（THC）相似的化学特征。2013年，欧洲毒品和药物成瘾监测中心（EMCDDA）进行的一项研究中，鉴定出102种合成大麻素；然而，自1997年以来已报告了200多种物质。在本研究中，我们报告了6例有“盆栽”使用史的患者在临床病程、治疗和管理方面的困难，尽管在重症监护病房短期内血液中未检测到。
