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北极冻土带土壤中分离出的新种——北极玫瑰单胞菌。

Roseomonas arcticisoli sp. nov., isolated from Arctic tundra soil.

作者信息

Kim Myong Chol, Rim Songguk, Pak Sehong, Ren Lvzhi, Zhang Yumin, Chang Xulu, Li Xuhuan, Fang Chengxiang, Zheng Congyi, Peng Fang

机构信息

China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China.

College of Life Sciences, Kim Il Sung University, Pyongyang, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2016 Oct;66(10):4057-4064. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001310. Epub 2016 Jul 13.

DOI:10.1099/ijsem.0.001310
PMID:27412604
Abstract

A pale pink, Gram-reaction-negative, non-motile, aerobic bacterium, designated MC 3624T, was isolated from a tundra soil near Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard Archipelago, Norway (78° N). Growth occurred at 10-37 °C (optimum 25-30 °C) and at pH 6.0-9.0 (optimum pH 8.0). The predominant fatty acids were C16 : 0 (17.7 %), C18 : 1ω7c 11-methyl (13.4 %), summed feature 3 (C16 : 1ω7c and/or C16 : 1ω6c) (10.1 %) and summed feature 8 (C18 : 1ω6c and/or C18 : 1ω7c) (38.3 %). The major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-10, and the main polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine and an unidentified aminolipids. The DNA G+C content was 68.9 mol%. Carotenoids of the spirilloxanthin series were produced. The nearest neighbour to the novel strain was Roseomonas wooponensis WW53T (94.36 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data, strain MC 3624T represents a novel species of the genus Roseomonas, for which the name Roseomonas arcticisoli sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MC 3624T (=CCTCC AB 2014278T=LMG 28637T).

摘要

从挪威斯瓦尔巴群岛新奥尔松附近(北纬78°)的苔原土壤中分离出一株浅粉色、革兰氏阴性、不运动的需氧细菌,命名为MC 3624T。该菌在10-37 °C(最适温度25-30 °C)和pH 6.0-9.0(最适pH 8.0)条件下生长。主要脂肪酸为C16 : 0(17.7 %)、C18 : 1ω7c 11-甲基(13.4 %)、总和特征3(C16 : 1ω7c和/或C16 : 1ω6c)(10.1 %)以及总和特征8(C18 : 1ω6c和/或C18 : 1ω7c)(38.3 %)。主要呼吸醌为泛醌-10,主要极性脂为磷脂酰乙醇胺、磷脂酰甘油、双磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰胆碱和一种未鉴定的氨基脂。DNA G+C含量为68.9 mol%。产生了螺旋藻黄素系列的类胡萝卜素。与该新菌株亲缘关系最近的是沃彭玫瑰单胞菌WW53T(16S rRNA基因序列相似性为94.36 %)。基于表型、化学分类和系统发育数据,菌株MC 3624T代表玫瑰单胞菌属的一个新物种,为此提出新名称北极玫瑰单胞菌(Roseomonas arcticisoli sp. nov.)。模式菌株为MC 3624T(=CCTCC AB 2014278T=LMG 28637T)。

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