Pharmacy Service, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
Pharmacy Service, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2016 Aug;48(2):212-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2016.05.010. Epub 2016 Jul 5.
Six cases of patients diagnosed with urinary tract infection (UTI) successfully treated with micafungin are reported. Four were infected with fluconazole-resistant Candida spp. and two (with hepatic injury) were infected with fluconazole-sensitive Candida spp. Traditionally, echinocandins have not been considered for the treatment of UTIs. However, despite its low urinary excretion rate, therapeutic drug monitoring of micafungin urinary levels could be helpful in order to achieve optimal pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) indices for treating UTIs caused by Candida spp. resistant to fluconazole.
报告了 6 例成功用米卡芬净治疗的尿路感染(UTI)患者。其中 4 例感染了氟康唑耐药的念珠菌属,2 例(伴有肝损伤)感染了氟康唑敏感的念珠菌属。传统上,棘白菌素类药物不被认为可用于治疗 UTI。然而,尽管米卡芬净的尿排泄率较低,但监测米卡芬净的尿药浓度有助于达到治疗氟康唑耐药念珠菌属引起的 UTI 的最佳药代动力学/药效学(PK/PD)指标。